 By Grace Allensworth
Photo by University of Carolina Central University Black History Month Black History Month is a month celebrating those of African-American heritage by recognizing important African-American figures from history. We do this as a way to commemorate the many African-American people who fought and struggled for civil rights in America, like highly recognizable Martin Luther King Jr. and Rosa Park. This monthly tradition was started by the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH), which at first merely sponsored a week in 1926 that fell on the birthdays of both Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln. The month was originally first recognized as Black History month in 1976 by President Gerald Ford, as a way to recognize the actions of African-American heroes that had yet to become recognized. Something less known by the entire United States public is that every month is assigned a theme. This year the theme is “African Americans and the Vote”, to celebrate the Nineteenth Amendment being established in 1920, as well as the Fifteenth Amendment being established in 1870. After the Fifteenth Amendment was passed, establishing the right of African-American men to vote, most newly freed men made some great political strides. To combat this, “black codes” were designed, eliminating African-American voters and kicking them off of legislation boards. We celebrate them overcoming this struggle, earning the true right to vote and run for office. In the 1950s and 1960s, when the Civil Rights Movement was really underway, many others sprung forth from it. We celebrate this world-renowned movement, learning the history of others long ago and coming to terms with our struggles.  Be Humble Day 2020
By Siera Millard Photo by buffalopalletparties According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, one definition of humble is, “not proud or haughty.” According to Kendrick Lamar the definition has something to do with sitting down. Perhaps Lamar means that one should metaphorically sit down and remember that not all eyes are toward him. A person sitting down in the back of the room will of course be less noticeable than someone standing in the middle of it. Being humble is something that many struggle with but that can be worked on throughout one’s life. Here are a few of the ways to be more humble in high school:
Sources http://www.buffalopalletparties.com/product/always-stay-humble-and-kind/ https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/humble  Is it just the kangaroos’ problem?
By Siera Millard Photo by The New York Times What is happening? Since September of 2019, wildfires and bushfires have swept across the country/continent of Australia. Twenty-four human lives have been lost and millions of plants, animals, and other organisms have also died. How are people responding? Climate Change One of the major concerns of the situation is the implication of climate change. “Few countries see almost every side of the climate crisis as clearly - and have as much to lose - as Australia,” one source says. Since the beginning of the decade this issue has been rising to a critical level, even since the beginning of this century. The only reason that it is more global recently is because we can visually see it. One of the causes of this issue in Australia in particular is because the country exports more coal than any other nation on Earth. This causes heat and drought, bush/wildfires, loss of agriculture and human/animal lives, and warming of the ocean. The first three clearly have an impact on the environment, but the warming of the ocean (particularly around Australia) is incredibly impactful. This is because when the water is warmer (caused by increased carbon pollution) it essentially causes the coral in the Great Barrier Reef to expel the algae that makes it colorful. This process, called coral bleaching, kills the coral and thus destroys a resource that millions of species use or even depend on. Because everything is connected in this world through incredibly complex food webs, this has dire consequences in many ways for other species as well. Arson There are many people in Australia during this horrible crisis that have made the situation worse. “Twenty-four people have been charged with deliberately lighting fires [in Australia] since November.” However, many people also think that this is the cause of the wildfires. It is important to know that the cause is climate change according to scientists, and the arsonists have solely made it worse. Celebrities As per usual, many celebrities and top one percenters are jumping to Australia’s rescue. Elton John donated one million dollars, Chris Hemsworth donated one million dollars, and Kylie Minogue pledge $500,000. However, the question that some are asking is where was this help in other disaster similar to this one? There are also other areas that have suffered climate change induced natural disasters such as the floods in Bangladesh and Indonesia. While the problem is currently extremely severe in Australia, it must be known that occurrences such as this have always been happening. What does this mean for the United States? Although the United States does not export nearly as much oil, coal, or other natural resources that other countries do, climate change is still a real concern. The US imports many of these resources and does mine them as well. In order to prevent more of what is happening in Australia, the US must do something to change the way that energy is created in this country. However, it is not just the US. All countries must work to make the future livable. What can YOU do?
Sources: https://theconversation.com/how-to-monitor-the-bushfires-raging-across-australia-129298 https://www.climaterealityproject.org/blog/how-climate-change-affecting-australia https://www.marineconservation.org.au/coral-bleaching/ https://www.nbcnews.com/science/environment/australia-s-wildfire-crisis-faces-new-foe-misinformation-n1112736 https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/australia-fires-climate-change-emergency-crisis-charity-celebrity-donations-a9275646.html https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/australasia/australia-fires-latest-updates-elton-john-1-million-smoke-wildlife-koalas-kangaroos-a9274526.html https://www.pri.org/stories/2020-01-07/1-billion-animals-have-died-australian-bushfires-ecologist-estimates https://www.pri.org/stories/2020-01-07/1-billion-animals-have-died-australian-bushfires-ecologist-estimates By: Maya Cohen
It has been one-hundred years since women obtained the right to vote in the United States. Tennessee was the thirty-sixth state to ratify the nineteenth amendment. The summer before the 1920 Election, only 35 states had ratified the amendment, when 36 were needed for ratification into the constitution. Anti-Suffrage and Suffragettes met at a general assembly to discuss the law. Women like Ann Dallas Dudley, Abby Crawford, and Sue Shelton were some of many loud and proud suffragettes during the summer of 1920. The summer entailed much argument and thick tension, but the bill was finally passed in August. To remember and commemorate that fateful year, there are many community events to help. You can visit the Historic Suffragette exhibit at the Hermitage House, or watch “72 steps” a TPAC and Nashville Ballet collaboration. If you want to stay more local, APSU is having commemorative events all year long Happy 2020! Bibliography: “APSU Commemorating Women's Suffrage Anniversary with Year of Special Events.” Austin Peay State University, www.apsu.edu/news/september-2019-suffrage-events.php. “Women's Suffrage Centennial Commemoration Events.” Visit Nashville TN, 8 Jan. 2020, www.visitmusiccity.com/19thamendment/events. “Women's Suffrage: Tennessee and the Passage of the 19th Amendment.” Women's Suffrage: Tennessee and the Passage of the 19th Amendment | Tennessee Secretary of State, sos.tn.gov/products/tsla/womens-suffrage-tennessee-and-passage-19th-amendment. The Anti-Date by Kat Franklin
Valentine’s Day is almost upon us. Yes, that’s right, the obnoxious holiday where couples decide to broadcast their love for each other with gifts, candy, PDA, and Instagram posts with paragraph-long captions that NO ONE wanted to see in the first place. If you’re one of those couples, this article is not for you. This article is for single people; it’s the art of going on an anti date.
 By Kat Franklin
For most, President’s Day is a time to celebrate some of the more notable leaders of our country- the ones who revolutionized the system, founded our nation, abolished injustice. Here at Hawk Press, however, we’re taking this day as an opportunity to educate our readers on some of the stranger presidents. Here are our top ten.
Hopefully, this list has inspired you to research more dirt about your presidents and their lives. There were a couple facts that we didn’t get to cover- Bush’s stunt as a cheerleader, Pierce’s horse cart manslaughter, and a weird obsession of LBJ’s. Have fun discovering, Rossview! Crow By Kat Franklin
Everything is ready. The injured animals have healed; we are war machines, our bones strong and our muscles lean. I see the power behind each paw, each wing, each strike that the animals could deliver. “Fox.” The timid voice of Mouse reaches my ears from the leaves below. I look down to see her bound toward me, not even a limp to mar her graceful stride. “Hello friend,” I tell her. “Is every animal instructed on our plan of attack?” “They are.” She nods once, quick and sure. “The smaller creatures will run underfoot and bite the necks of the deer. They’re slower, easier to fall. The birds of the sky will fall upon the wolves, beaks trained for the eyes and nothing else. The cats have the hawks, the bears will fight one another, and every animal not on a specific mission will protect your flank.” “Thank you,” I respond. “Is that all?” She nods once, so I turn and pad away. Realizing I forgot to wish her luck, I swiveled back. When I return, Mouse is shaking, her tiny shoulders convulsing with what looks like a mixture of fear and grief. “Mouse?” I ask, my voice barely a whisper. She jumps, wiping the moisture from her eyes in two swipes. “What’s wrong?” “Oh, it’s nothing. I’m just a little scared. Everyone is. But we’re so ready to fight and take our home back!” The forest floor has been quivering since I announced our attack. Like a fool, I assumed it was from excitement, anticipation, the raw animal need to protect what you have. I’m filled with horror as the truth dawns on me, the mood I misread: every animal is terrified out of their wits. And I have driven them to it. Crow was right, of course he was. War was never the solution these animals needed. I have destroyed their home, their security. This is not their battle to fight. It’s mine. “Mouse,” I choke out. “Mouse. You have to distract the animals. Delay them, do something!” “What are you going to do?” Her wide eyes search mine for answers that I’m not even sure I have. “I don’t know. I’ll be back.” I tell her. “I swear I will. You’ve got to look out for them. Okay?” I wait until her large brown eyes meet mine, then I sprint into the dark damp of the forest, pushing my legs to hurtle me through the trees and underbrush. Dense clumps of ferns and grasses rush by me in a blur, the wind plastering my fur to my skin. I doubt I will make it to my destination before it’s too late, but if ever fate wanted me to make a move, now is the time. I am running for one reason, and one reason only. I am running to find my brother. Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker
By Lynn & Kat Every December since 2017, Disney has produced a new Star Wars movie. Since their takeover of the Star Wars franchise, Disney has killed off quite a few beloved characters (Han Solo and Leia), raised a new villain (Kylo Ren), and given us a similar saga of space fights and underdogs. However, in the newest movie, fans believe they will be resurrecting an insidious past villain. At Rossview High, we have a few teachers and students who love the franchise, and we want to see what they think of the finale to the newest trilogy. QUESTIONS How do you feel about the return of Palpatine? Do you feel as if a company other than Disney could have done better? Which one and why? What are your feelings about the new trilogy? What do you like about the recent trailer? What do you dislike? Based on the trailer and other promotional materials, what/who do you expect to see in the movie? What would you like to see happen? Ryan Vinson Latin I-III and AP Latin Teacher How do you feel about the return of Palpatine? Vinson: We don’t need no Palpatine! I feel like bringing him back might just be trying to rake in those nostalgia dollars, but there’s some precedent for it in the old Extended Universe (now Legends) where Palpatine cloned his body and transferred his soul repeatedly. Do you feel as if a company other than Disney could have done better? Which one and why? Vinson: Disney’s got the biggest name, and therefore the most clout/power to bring in big names. So I don’t know if anyone would’ve done better. What are your feelings about the new trilogy? Vinson: I like the new trilogy so far. The Force Awakens was basically A New Hope redone, but I really loved The Last Jedi. I know that’s an unpopular opinion but I’m right and you can’t convince me otherwise. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ What do you like about the recent trailer? What do you dislike? Vinson: I’ve actually avoided the trailer so that as much as possible is new to me! Based on the trailer and other promotional materials, what/who do you expect to see in the movie? Vinson: It looks like maybe they’ll be returning to Kamino, what with all the rain? That would tie in with Palpatine cloning himself since that’s where the clone troopers were created! And I’m sure Rey will face a strong temptation to fall to the dark side, while Kylo may redeem himself. Gavin Gabrysiak 12th grade How do you feel about the return of Palpatine? Gavin: I hope they don’t make it where he “just so happened to survive” because that’s realistic. I hope he comes back as a force ghost instead. It’s more of a cash grab on nostalgia from the old movies. It's kind of a cheap attention grabber. Do you feel as if a company other than Disney could have done better? Which one and why? Gavin: Definitely. The first problem is that George Lucas isn’t writing these. They’re just trying to make money off it. If anyone should’ve done it, it should be Lucas Films. What are your feelings about the new trilogy? Gavin: It has a lot of Disney characteristics (cute characters), but other than that it’s a good story. I like how they brought the old characters back. What do you like about the recent trailer? What do you dislike? Gavin: It’s aesthetically pleasing. I don’t hate it, but it has no plot. Based on the trailer and other promotional materials, what/who do you expect to see in the movie? Gavin: Resolutions on the old characters, maybe a few deaths. What would you like to see happen? Gavin: A definite ending to the saga. Madison Kovsky 12th grade How do you feel about the return of Palpatine? Madison: I think it’ll be interesting, I’m really excited. The trailer gave me chills. Do you feel as if a company other than Disney could have done better? Which one and why? Madison: I think Disney has actually done a really good job, although episode seven was better than episode eight. What do you like about the recent trailer? What do you dislike? Madison: There’s nothing I dislike, but I like seeing Kylo Ren. Actually, I don’t like that the saga is coming to an end. Based on the trailer and other promotional materials, what/who do you expect to see in the movie? Madison: Other than Palpatine, nothing shocking or really unexpected. You never know what they’ll throw at you. What would you like to see happen? Madison: I’d like to see the Jedi’s come out on top. I don’t want it to end, but I’d like a happy ending. John “Cooper” Holt 11th Grade How do you feel about the return of Palpatine? Cooper: It doesn’t seem very original. It feels like they ran out of ideas and didn’t know what else to do. Do you feel as if a company other than Disney could have done better? Which one and why? Cooper: I feel like Paramount could’ve done better, because all of the Indiana Jones movies were from them and so was the first Iron Man. They have all of these classic series’ to their name. What are your feelings about the new trilogy? Cooper: I like to think of the trilogy: The Force Awakens was on top of a ledge and then The Last Jedi is when the trilogy yeeted itself off the cliff and fell down and The Rise of Skywalker is when it faceplants. What would you like to see happen? Cooper: Something new that I haven’t seen before. Opinions on the newest trilogy are mixed. Even more so for the latest movie. Some love it, others hate it. But no one can deny the effect Star Wars has had on pop culture, along with all of the references that stem from it. Whether you’re hyped or waiting in dread for the upcoming Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker remember that there’s always The Mandalorian to fall back on. Kat Franklin Looking for a job can be confusing, challenging, and even disappointing. There are many pitfalls and traps to fall into, even when you find a job. It can be dangerous, low paying, or just not what you’re looking for. Here’s what to look for and how to find a good job! Look for: Retail- Jobs in stores, rather than jobs in fast food or entertainment centers, are likely to pay higher wages and to have less stressful working conditions. When working in retail, you can sometimes earn a commission based on how good you are at your job. Hours usually end at nine, so you won’t be asked to give up large amounts of sleep to work there. Self-employment: One of the best jobs to have as a teenager is to find something you’re good at and monetize it. A self-employed job can be anything from raking leaves to designing websites for local, tech-challenged companies. If you’re self-employed, you keep all profits, set your own hours, and do something you enjoy doing. Small Businesses- Small businesses have a track record of treating their workers with respect and fair wages, and it’s really easy to meet and connect with your managers or bosses, making promotions much more likely. Small businesses also function with something akin to a family dynamic, where everyone knows everyone, and a long term job is likely. Beware of: Seasonal Jobs: Especially if you’re applying now, in December, a seasonal job is not what you want. As the winter holidays draw closer, many stores are looking for extra employees to help with the rush. However, these stores will also let you go when the holidays are over, leaving you right where you were before: looking for a job. Be careful when applying, ask if the position is seasonal or permanent. Of course, there’s nothing wrong with accepting a seasonal position to hold you over before you find a better job, but don’t expect to work there after the New Year. Dangerous work environments: Most of the restaurants or labor-centric jobs in Clarksville are safe and fair; however, every now and then a business won’t comply with the federal laws that state a minor can’t work in hazardous conditions. Burning grease, metal machinery, and other dangers can harm a worker who gets stuck in the wrong job. Again, most of Clarksville’s jobs are safe, but it’s best to find a worker of the job you’re applying to and ask them about their experience there first. Low Pay/Bad Management: There is a minimum wage in America; however, some companies get around it if their workers get tips. They’re allowed to give a smaller minimum wage (around 2 dollars) as long as their workers can supplement with tips. In some businesses, customers tip well, and this program works. In others, workers earn very little. Another pitfall is bad management, where managers give inconsistent instructions, lose their temper easily, or do not promote from within. The best way to find either of these out, once again, is to ask a worker about their experience. First Home Game for Rossview Basketball
By: Vasundhara Singh and Leilani Luca The Rossview Boys Basketball Teams and the Varsity Girls Teams played against Station Camp on November 22nd, 2019. This was Rossview’s first home game this season. The players played with great enthusiasm, and there was a good turnout for both the visiting team and Rossview. JV started well and tied with Station Camp 25-25 in the last 5 minutes before halftime. However, soon after half-time, Rossview fell behind station camp, ending the game with 37 points to Station Camp’s 51. After the Boy’s JV game, the Varsity Teams for both Rossview and Station Camp flooded the floor, and there was competitive tension from the beginning of their warm-ups. The Girl’s Varsity Team won against Station Camp by a considerable amount: 56-25. Both boys' teams lost, as Rossview’s Varsity Team lost to the Station Camp Varsity Team 40-56. Despite the losses, the Rossview Cheer Teams were ever-enthusiastic and charmed the crowd with their skills during the game and half-time. The plans for battle advance with a speed that I would not have thought capable of the formerly weak and frightened animals I first met. Every creature, down to the tiny grasshopper, has found a job they can do to protect us. All animals capable of fighting, anything with teeth or claws, have begun to sharpen them in preparation for the confrontation.
When I first asked people to fight with me, I was afraid no one would say yes. What I didn’t account for was the anger of the animals who had lost their friends or family to Wolf- either by force or willingly. There’s no doubt that Wolf knows about our plans now, and he’s most likely amassing a force of his own. We each have our advantages: I have more in numbers, and my brother has the stronger creatures. Many of the hawks, rabbits, and deer who feel like they deserve power have gone to get it from him. The forest cats are sticking with us, but the bears are split half and half. There’s no clear winner in this fight. “Fox!” Crow’s caw pulls me from my strategizing. “You know this is crazy, right?” “What do you mean?” I ask. I know what he’s going to say, but I don’t want to hear it. Crow’s been the only one so far not pitching himself into the planning. “These animals, our friends, are going to get hurt. Even if we win, and Wolf is banished forever, there will be those who will not survive the fight. Are you willing to give up the lives of our brothers and sisters so easily?” His feathered head tilts in what I assume to be judgment. If he weren’t so fast I’d grab one of his black wings in my mouth and shake him. “They know the risks, and besides, what else can we do? You were the one who brought me back here to fight Wolf. You can’t fault me for doing it.” “I didn’t bring you back here to fight!” He growls. “I brought you back to reason with Wolf, to reason with your brother.” “Don’t remind who he is!” I hiss. “Wolf is beyond reason now. All he understands is blood. His followers are bought and sold with blood, our blood. I will not let him take all of us.” “Look at you,” He spits, “When I came to find you, you were all about moving on and leaving us behind. And you know what? I think that was better for you! Now that you’re back, you’re becoming everything your brother was before he turned on us. Are you next, Fox?” I meet his stare with cold eyes. “Get out, Crow,” I tell him, “If you’re not with us, you’re against us.” “I’m not with anybody.” He shakes his head in disgust. “And I’m not going to stick around and watch you turn a peaceful community into your vendetta army.” With a flap of his long, dark wings, Crow disappears into the night. We don’t need him. We have enough fighters of our own. Crow, with his pacifist cowardice and his inability to wage war will be no use in our battle. I remember how he told me he was the only one who escaped the battle with Wolf unharmed, and now I know why. Crow is a coward, and nothing more. I cross the clearing to where Mouse lies in her nest, almost finished healing. “How close are we to being ready?” I ask. “A week, two at most,” she replies. “Good.” I grin. “Tell the other animals, and let them make their final preparations. Wolf’s reign of terror is coming to an end.” There is a certain delicacy to the way a fox moves through the forest. Many times, I’ve asked myself why the Forest chose me for this animal when in reality I am a graceless and clumsy thing. I drop dishes and leave my windows down in the rain and trip over nothing. But when I enter the Forest, I am a sleek and crafty Fox.
History of Black Friday
By Grace Allensworth On a special Friday every year, people across the nation come out of their homes to shop at local outlets to get the best deals of the year. But what was the origin of this super sale tradition? First of all, Black Friday got its name because the insane number of shoppers caused traffic accidents and violence. The first record of the term being used was due to a gold market crash in 1869. It's been the busiest shopping holiday since 2005. Black Friday was coined because most workers would take a sick-day after Thanksgiving, causing a four day weekend. Most wouldn't expect to fight over half-off hand-sanitizer in the mall, but here we are! This year, Black Friday will be on November 29th. Remember to stay safe while shopping and try not to fight with other shoppers for those deals at Dillard's… no matter how tempting it might be.  How will YOU pay for college?
By Siera Millard Photo by iGrad Regardless of what you plan to do with your life, or where you will be after college… you need money to do it. In the world we live in, money is what makes the world go ‘round. If you take advantage of the resources available to you, the journey that is life after high school might be a little easier. November is National Scholarship Month! I challenge you to take just one hour out of your day and research scholarships that you are eligible for. Don’t wait until the end of your senior year to apply! Start today! As students of Rossview High School, we are lucky enough to have a guidance team that works tirelessly to ensure that we have the resources we need to succeed. As they are able to schedule a meeting at any time or answer a quick email, contact your guidance counselor with questions you have regarding both college admissions and scholarships. Not only are they accessible, but the guidance team works together to provide their students with each and every scholarship they are informed of. Those can be found under “Scholarships” on the website below. Guidance Counselors 9th Grade: Emily Schmittou emily.schmittou@cmcss.net 10th Grade: Lauren Brown lauren.brown@cmcss.net 11th Grade: Samantha Schwartz samantha.schwartz@cmcss.net 12th Grade: Kimberly Underwood kimberly.underwood@cmcss.net Guidance Website https://sites.google.com/cmcss.net/rhs-school-counseling/home In addition to school resources, take stock of the world outside of high school. There are thousands upon thousands of scholarships out there if you look hard enough. Find those obscure ones! Find the ones that only you are able to apply to because you stand out in some way! Links to Scholarship Search Engines https://myscholly.com/ https://bigfuture.collegeboard.org/scholarship-search http://www.fastweb.com/ https://www.scholarships.com/ https://www.cappex.com/ https://www.chegg.com/scholarships https://www.niche.com/colleges/scholarships/ http://www.scholarshipmonkey.com/ Just like anything on the Internet, it is important to make sure that the site you are on is safe, and that the scholarship is legitimate. Looking up the scholarship is always a good idea, as well as looking at the reviews that it may have, or even warnings. Apply for every scholarship you can and remember the following statement: no amount of money is too small to go for! Sources https://www.igrad.com/scholarships https://studentloanhero.com/featured/scholarship-search-tools-free-money/  Photo by National Native American Heritage Month
November is the season of thanksgiving, where we all come together and celebrate the blessings we’ve been given over the year. Most of us are also aware of the origins of the holiday, of the cooperation between the Native Americans and the pilgrims that came to their land. However, many people do not think about the Native Americans on this holiday, even though it is their land that we live on, their land on which we’ve built our schools and hospitals, their country that we took for our own. This Thanksgiving, I’d like to give tribute to some of the brave and noble heroes of the Native Americans. Red Cloud- A leader of the Oglala Lakota tribe, he led a successful war against the US in 1866-1888 to defend his land (parts of modern day wyoming and montana) He led his portion of the Sioux tribe against the US army and until the Battle of the Little Bighorn, his was the greatest Native American victory. Geronimo- Geronimo was an Apache leader and medicine man who fought American attempts to settle in the Apache territory following the USA’s victory in the Mexican American war. He joined together with other Apache tribes and used his military brilliance to wage a tactical war against the US. Despite his valiant efforts, the Apache were far outnumbered, so he was eventually defeated and banished, along with the rest of his tribe, to Florida. Crazy Horse- A Lakota leader who fought against white encroachment, Crazy Horse was instrumental in the Black Hills War (A war fought by the Lakota and Sioux tribes to regain reservation land. The US had promised them a portion of land until they realized precious metals were in the desolate hills, and they attempted to steal the land back). He also fought to preserve traditional Lakota way of life. After surrendering at the end of the war, he was murdered by a military guard. Pontiac- Pontiac was an Ottawa war chief from 1763-1766 who fought against US invasion in the Great Lakes region following the French and Indian War. The campaign he led was named for him, Pontiac’s War, and was unfortunately unsuccessful. Although the war was named for Pontiac, he was merely a figurehead to unite the tribes to fight on their own. Tecumseh- Tecumseh was renowned for his skill to organize the tribes of the northeast into a confederacy of allies. His dream was to see and independent Native American Nation east of the Mississippi under British protection. He assisted the British in the War of 1812 in hopes that this dream would be accomplished, but the British did not win the war of 1812 and the Americans soon turned their wrath to the Native Americans they had fought against. He was a warrior and chief, and along with his brother Tenskawata (the prophet) he managed to organize his brothers far more than any other chief or warrior ever had. Sadly, his dream died with him. Sitting Bull- Sitting Bull was the most impactful figure in the Great Sioux War. He saw a vision of US Army Soldiers “as thick as grasshoppers” that were falling in a Lakota camp. He interpreted this vision as imminent victory and three weeks later, he defeated the US army in the Battle of the Little Bighorn. Despite this incredible victory, he lost the war and fled to the Canadian Territories. Before the Great Sioux War, he participated in Red Cloud’s War. Chief Joseph- Chief Joseph was the leader of the Nez Perce tribe during the time period when they were being removed from their land in Oregon. The Nez Perce, and the war named for them, received far more sympathy from the American people than many of the other “Indian Wars”. The battles they fought were highly skillful on their end, earning them respect alongside sympathy. Eventually, despite their better tactical plans, they were outnumbered and evaded the US Army all the way to Canada to join Sitting Bull. Standing bear- Standing Bear is the only non-military hero on this list: he helped his people by getting judicial rights for them under the law. He successfully argued in an Omaha court that Native Americans were persons within the meaning of the law. Black Elk, Spotted Elk, Wovoka- These three were leaders of the Ghost Dance Movement. This was a Native American tribal dance that the spiritual leaders believed would drive out the white man and bring Native Americans back to their traditional way of life. Even though the movement was only a dance, US soldiers still felt the need to crush it at the “battle” of wounded knee. In reality it was a massacre of innocent men, women, and children. Lozen- Lozen was a powerful female warrior in the Apache wars at the time of Geronimo. She was considered a prophet, and it was said that she had a supernatural power to be able to learn the strategy of her enemy on the battlefield. Metacom- Metacom was the earliest of the Native American resisters. He tried at first to live in peace with the settlers, but when they became violent in pursuit of taking his land, he turned against them. He waged war for a long time until he was eventually defeated and taken captive. Osceola- Osceola was a Seminole warrior in the second Seminole War. He was an influential leader and helped his nation until the US captured him by making him believe they wanted a truce. Honeymoon at Graveside Manor at Rossview
By Siera Millard Beginning on October 24th and ending on October 26th, Rossview High School was treated to three days of yet another wonderful play put on by its theater program. Halloween vibes a tangible thing in October, this play touched on that feeling and excitement that this orange month brings out. Emily (Emma) Ross, new to being an actress for the theater program, recounts her experience in this year’s play in the unique position of a major lead and a new member. How long did you all rehearse for the play?
How did rehearsals change from early in the game to right before the play?
What is your synopsis of the play’s plot?
What was your favorite part about the play?
What was your favorite part about being in this year’s play?
Is there anything you would like Hawk Press readers to know?
Keep an eye and an ear out for the next Rossview Playhouse show! You won’t want to miss it!  Getting Pumped For Pumpkins
By Lynn R. & Ashton J. Photo by DIY Network Autumn’s favorite fruit: pumpkins! You can do more with them than just setting them on your front porch for Halloween.
Don’t want to waste the seeds after carving? Use this. https://minimalistbaker.com/how-to-roast-pumpkin-seeds/ Homemade Pumpkin Pie Of course, you will still have leftover pulp, so here is a homemade pumpkin pie recipe for all that orange goo! https://www.tasteofhome.com/recipes/fresh-pumpkin-pie/ Note: Works better with a pie pumpkin than a carving pumpkin but either is usable. Vegan Pumpkin Cheesecake This one is for vegans who have a sweet tooth! Create a delicious “cheese” cake with pumpkin spices and pumpkin. https://www.theglowingfridge.com/mini-vegan-pumpkin-pie-cheesecakes/ Chipotle Pumpkin Hummus For those of you who don’t like sweets, this delicious appetizer is perfect for you. Dip anything into it, maybe even your roasted pumpkin seeds? https://thehealthyfamilyandhome.com/clean-eating-smoky-chipotle-pumpkin-hummus/ Pumpkin Swirl Brownies For those who aren’t very confident in their baking skills to make something complex, good news for you! This recipe is very straightforward and perfect for new bakers! https://www.brit.co/pumpkin-brownie-recipe/?utm_campaign=pinbutton_hover Pumpkin Ravioli One of my favorite Italian dishes, especially when you combine it with truffle sauce. Here is a recipe for this Italian delicacy! http://www.willcookforfriends.com/2012/10/pumpkin-ravioli-with-hazelnut-brown-butter-sauce-and-balsamic-drizzle.html
Starbucks has already brought back the seasonal and much-awaited Pumpkin Spice Latte as well as a brand new one: the pumpkin cream cold brew. Dunkin Donuts has released their own autumn menu including the new Cinnamon Sugar Pumpkin Signature Latte with whipped cream, caramel drizzle, and cinnamon sugar. Then there’s original Pumpkin Flavored Coffees, Apple Cider Donut, Munchkins, Pumpkin Donut and Muffin. Krispy Kreme is bringing back the classic Pumpkin Spice Cake Doughnut available through Thanksgiving and their own various Pumpkin Spice Lattes. Steak n Shake is whipping up their own Pumpkin Spice Milkshake for those of you that don’t care for coffee. Dairy Queen. Love ice cream that much? DQ has a Pumpkin Pie Blizzard with your name on it! Freddy’s long-anticipated Pumpkin Pie Concrete has returned for the 12th year. It’s made with a slice of pumpkin pie, frozen custard, and cinnamon.
Oct. 26, 10am - 7pm 36th Annual Pumpkinfest in Franklin featuring pumpkin carving, Great Pumpkin photo booth, costume contests, and more! Self-proclaimed Middle Tennessee’s largest family fall festival. Oct. 4 - Oct. 27 The Glow: A Pumpkin Wonderland features jack-o-lanterns, a pumpkin patch, and carving demonstrations. This will take place in Nashville so if you find yourself in the city don’t forget to check it out! Visit https://glowpumpkin.com/nashville/ to learn more. Visit http://www.boydspumpkinpatch.com/ for information on the local pumpkin patch. Visit https://www.yelp.com/search?cflt=pumpkinpatches&find_loc=Clarksville%2C+TN for other pumpkin patches in TN. Source: http://mentalfloss.com/article/59312/11-tips-carving-better-jack-olantern The Empower Club
By Leilani Lucas In 1919, women gained the right to vote. Since then, women have gained more ground for equal rights, and the fight continues today, especially in Rossview High School. Late last year, history teacher Mrs. Stacie Dunn helped students found our first club to fight for equality for all, the Empower club. The club will meet one Monday a month until 3:00, beginning on September 30. Be there if you want to help Rossview’s own fight for equality for all! What is the purpose of the Empower Club at Rossview High? “The Empower Club strives to unite the students of Rossview High through their differences, and to provide an opportunity to have free discussion about the treatment of groups or individuals.” - Sierra Milard When will the Empower Club meet? “The club has yet to determine dates for when we will meet, however, meetings will be held once a month. Listen to the announcements at the beginning and end of the day for the meeting dates.” - Sierra Milard & Kate Hemphill What do you do at the Empower Club meetings? “During the Empower Club meetings, members will discuss how different groups of people are treated in politics, society, etc. Discussions include topics like the wage gap, racial inequalities, racism, etc. A debate could take place, depending on the meeting. A topic would be provided by the officers at the start of the meeting, but the topic could be changed if the majority of members wish to talk about a different subject.”- Sierra Milard, Kate Hemphill What is one thing the Empower Club has done or plans to do? “Last year the club collected and donated supplies to a women’s shelter that housed women who had faced abuse. No definite plans have been made, but members wish to continue doing projects like this .”- Kate Hemphill Who founded the club and when? “ Empower Club is in its beginning stages, having started in the semester of 2018-2019 by Ashley Song and Alana Sanders.”- Sierra Milard Who is the current sponsor and officers for the Empower Club? “The current sponsor is Mrs. Dunn. The Empower Club has two presidents, Ashley Song and Alana Sanders. The vice president is Sierra Milard, the historian is Ashton Jenks, and I am the communications officer.”- Kate Hemphill  What Makes a Good Student?
By Siera Millard Photo by Daily Sun Ah...a question that transcends the ages. It is a question that most students, whether or not they realize it, ask themselves. It is what colleges ask...what high school job employers ask...and certainly what parents ask. So what is the answer? Faculty members at Rossview High School say that a good student tries their best with good habits, and is respectful and multi-faceted. Dr. Padgett, “To be a “good student” means to try your best. I believe there are certain habits that form a strong student in school. Those are being organized, staying on top of your assignments and turning those assignments into the teacher in [a] timely manner, seeking help from the teacher when needed, checking your grades, attending school regularly, and remaining positive (not giving up) when the learning doesn’t come as easy. I wish I could say there is an “easy” way to being a good student, but it takes hard work every day.” Ms. Smith, “A good student to me is someone who is respectful. That covers many facets. Knows when to talk, work, be quiet, treats himself and others with respect, and respects the teachers’ efforts in putting together lessons to try his/her hardest for them.” Mr. Martin, “A good student at Rossview High School is multi-faceted. A good academic student is simply one who scores well in his classes. A good student is one who has excellent academics, as well as great character traits( such as honesty, loyalty, empathy etc).” Research says that a good - if not outstanding - student can make connections and relations, and has the right mindset to learn. A good student will not focus on the grade, but rather, gaining lifelong knowledge that is remembered beyond the exam. This means taking the learning seriously, without the use of shortcuts and unquestionably without cheating. Cheaters are focused on the grade, learners are focused on remembering. Businessperson Robert Kiyosaki said, “True learning takes energy, passion, and a burning desire.” While this may be true, it may also be said that true learning merely takes the desire to go beyond memorization. Tony Robbins goes beyond this in his theory that success, in general, is eighty percent psychological and twenty percent strategic. In terms of academics, the key to this is, again, being in the right mindset to learn. It takes a hard-working and dedicated person to push past learning difficulties and confusion on a topic that may not come easily. Thus, a good student has a good work ethic, rather than needing a high IQ. So what is the true definition of a good student? There isn’t one. The important question to ask yourself is what kind of student do YOU want to be? Each person’s definition of a good student is different, and what will make you stand out is the desire to define the term yourself. Sources https://www.cnbc.com/2017/03/21/tony-robbins-to-be-truly-successful-avoid-these-3-mental-traps.html https://www.fearlessmotivation.com/2017/11/26/intelligence-hard-work/ http://www.flashcardlearner.com/articles/how-to-become-an-outstanding-student-and-expert-in-your-field/ Hawk Press is excited to provide Rossview students, faculty, staff, and community with a new school year of quality news!
Nashville Cherry Blossom Festival
By: Natalie Carvalho Nashville's 11th annual Cherry Blossom Festival is right around the corner! On April 13th, the Public Square will be filled with Japanese food vendors, cosplayers, martial arts demonstrations, and much more. The Cherry Blossom Festival is a celebration of Japanese culture and the beauty of spring. There will be a nature walk featuring beautiful cherry blossom trees donated by many businesses across and outside Tennessee. The walk begins at 9:00 AM, an hour before festivities kick off at 10:00 AM. The festival ends at 5:00 PM. Festival-goers can look forward to learning more about Japanese culture and the celebration of Spring. There are many different forms of art in Japanese culture, ranging from dance to painting, that visitors can learn about. One of the most appealing aspect of Japanese pop culture for teens is anime. At the festival, many people bring the characters to life in their cosplay, and are encouraged to sign up for the cosplay contest. If you are interested in attending the festival, more information and directions can be found on the official website: http://www.nashvillecherryblossomfestival.org |
